hưởng thụ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To enjoy, to partake in, to reap the benefits of: To receive pleasure, satisfaction, or advantage from something, often as a result of one's own efforts, inheritance, or societal position. It implies actively experiencing and savoring something positive.
- To inherit (assets/wealth): To receive and benefit from property, money, or a fortune left by an ancestor or predecessor.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ấy làm việc chăm chỉ để hưởng thụ cuộc sống. (He works hard to enjoy life.)
- Cô ấy hưởng thụ một gia tài lớn từ ông nội. (She inherited a large fortune from her grandfather.)
- Sau những giờ làm việc căng thẳng, tôi thích hưởng thụ không gian yên tĩnh. (After stressful working hours, I like to enjoy the quiet space.)
Advanced Usage
- "Hưởng thụ thành quả": to enjoy/reap the fruits (of labor).
- Cả đội cùng hưởng thụ thành quả của dự án. (The whole team enjoys the fruits of the project together.)
- The word often carries a philosophical or social dimension, contrasting with contribution. It is commonly used in the phrase: (If you want to enjoy benefits, you must contribute.)
Variants and Related Words
- Thụ hưởng (v): A more formal or literary synonym meaning to enjoy, to benefit from.
- Người dân được thụ hưởng các dịch vụ công. (Citizens benefit from public services.)
- Hưởng dụng (v): To use and enjoy (often property or rights).
- Quyền hưởng dụng tài sản. (The right to usufruct of property.)
Synonyms
- Enjoy: To take pleasure in.
- Reap: To receive (a reward or benefit) as a consequence of one's own or others' actions.
- Inherit: To receive (money, property, or a title) as an heir at the death of the previous holder.
- Partake in: To join in (an activity or enjoyment).
Related Concepts
- Chủ nghĩa hưởng thụ: Hedonism (the pursuit of pleasure; sensual self-indulgence).
- Sống theo chủ nghĩa hưởng thụ. (To live a hedonistic lifestyle.)
- Văn hóa hưởng thụ: A culture of consumption/leisure.
- Sự phát triển của văn hóa hưởng thụ. (The development of a leisure culture.)
- Come into, come in for
- hưởng thụ một gia tài lớnTo come in for a big fortune
- Come in for a share of society's products receive one share of society's products
- Muốn hưởng thụ thì phải có cống hiếnIf one wants to come in for a share of society's products, one must have done one's bit